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Webinar Axiom Alternative Investments - European Banks, Q3 2024 results

Here are the key takeaways from the third quarter 2024 earnings season of European banks.

European Banks earnings expectations are being revised higher for the 18th quarter in a row

  • No bank missed on the bottom-line.
  • P&L strength was broad-based, driven by commissions, NII, provisions and costs.
  • Year-to-date, 2 year forward EPS expectations are up by c. 15%.

Despite a strong performance on the 2024 stock market (+27.21% vs 9.29% for the STOXX Europe 600), political and macro volatility have weighed on the sector

  • Weak PMIs, tariffs threats, political instability in France and Germany, etc. have undermined appetite for European risk.
  • The valuation gap with US banks has reached an all-time high: the KBW trades at c.13.5x earnings, close to its post-GFC highs, while the SX7P trades at c. 6.5x, close to its post-GFC lows.
  • The discount to the broader European market has widened to c. 50%.
  • Multiples are back at the lows of the year.

We think bank shares will perform well in 2025

  • On the earnings front, NII sensitivity to interest rates has been significantly reduced, commissions will be supported by better flows, costs will be kept in check with digitization and M&A, and provisions may benefit from overlay releases
  • 80%+ payouts will be supported by SRTs, lower capital headwinds, large buffers to minima.
  • All-in-all, we expect the sector ROE to stay in the 11.5%-12% band, with an average Basel IV CET1 of 14%.
  • Even if multiples stay unchanged at 6.5x, the total return should be around 15%.
  • Rerating is subject to the market clearing (geo)political uncertainties and getting confidence on the policy landing rate.

You can watch the replay here